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The Brazilian film industry has a gender issue, but also a race one

10/12/2017

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Picture
Brazilian filmmaker Adelia Sampaio (Courtesy of the filmmaker)
by Luísa Pécora 
When Kyna Morgan kindly invited me to collaborate with Her Film Project and write about women in Brazilian film, it got me thinking: what should my focus be?
 
After all, in the last two years the Brazilian film industry has experienced a much-needed awakening when it comes to debating gender equality in entertainment, and while the road ahead is long, the feeling is that there is so much going on. There are more women speaking out, more movie fans willing to listen, more online sharing that leads to mainstream media coverage, and more festivals, seminars and other events dedicated to female filmmakers. Perhaps most importantly, women in Brazil are getting organised: they are gathering themselves and finding support in the form of collectives, film societies and even Facebook groups.
 
As in many parts of the world, this is a growing, yet recent movement that has yet to lead to significant change or even to major conclusions on what the next steps will or should be. But these last two years have left a very clear message: in Brazil, to talk about women in film is to talk about black women in film. Or, in other words, it is to talk about the absence of black women in film.

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Pushing for Effective Change: interview with Julia Campanelli

10/6/2017

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Star of Dementia 13 and founder of new gender equity-focused
​production company discusses her latest projects

by Kyna Morgan
Picture
Julia Campanelli (Photo by Dorothy Shi)
New York now has a new independent film company committed to creating projects featuring female and minority protagonists to call its own. This spring, Julia Campanelli announced the creation of Shelter Film LLC, having enjoyed critical praise at the Shelter Theatre Group of which she is the Artistic Director and through which she has also lent her attention to giving voice to work by women and artists from minority communities. Her production company, Shelter Film, will also spawn projects with female and minority writers and filmmakers, with the short narrative film 116 its first release. Campanelli wrote and directed the film, working with Lauretta Prevost as Cinematographer and Dina Alexander as Editor, as well as composer Julia Haltigan who composed an original song for the film's soundtrack. The film is screening at festivals and has already garnered several awards, including Best Short Film, Best Director and Best Actress at the NY Indie Film Festival, Best Female Director at the European Cinematography Awards, and Best Actress at the Symi International Film Festival.  

Julia stars in Dementia 13 (a remake of the 1963 Francis Ford Coppola film) which opens today in the U.S. I recently interviewed her about her new company and how her acting ties in to her efforts to broaden the range of voices on screen and behind the camera.  

Kyna Morgan: What was the impetus for you founding a production company?

Julia Campanelli: As a women I often feel under-represented in the film industry, both in front of and behind the camera. In film production, as well as in the films themselves, females can be altogether invisible. I feel as though women have been shut out of one of the most visible professions in the world. I knew that if I wanted to effect a change I had to start at ground level and create a company to give women more opportunities, on both sides of the camera.

KM: What are you goals for your company, and how do you see its role within the wider U.S. -- or even global -- film industry?

JC: The primary goals of Shelter Film are to give women a voice -- in writing, directing, producing, editing and creating projects with complex female protagonists, using female-majority crews. From a very young age, films cast spell on me, one from which I have yet to emerge. But because there were no visible female role models in film production, I didn’t feel it was a profession that I could work in. I became an actress instead.

KM: How would you assess the current state of women in the film industry and women's stories on screen, particularly in film, but also on television?

JC: There has been a groundswell of attention to gender disparity in the industry in the last two years, but I have yet to see the industry as a whole make a committed effort to achieve gender parity. Or racial parity. Even with more and more platforms of distribution of film and content, men still get the big jobs, the pay, the opportunities, which is why I think women need to make their own opportunities. Women have been pushing for jobs and equal pay for decades. We need to push harder, louder, longer if we want to see any effective change. We need to take our place at the table and stop waiting for someone to make room for us. Lean in? No, I say push in.

KM:  What types of projects will your company be focused on bringing to screens, and will they be theatrical release-oriented or include other types of distribution and exhibition?

JC:  Female-driven, with complex, female protagonists. I’m especially interested in doing historical films about women whose contributions changed the world in some way. There was nothing about women in history books I had in school. Making women visible in media is so important for children, so they have positive role models and see gender parity. I'd also like to create content for series, as this is the new gold standard for edgy, challenging material.

KM: As an actress, will your career and production company interface in any way? Apropos of your acting, can you briefly discuss your involvement with the Shelter Theatre Group?

JC: Definitely. Starting out as an actress I was never satisfied with the roles available to me, and that continues today. I created a project for myself in Shelter Film’s inaugural film, 116. As a woman over 40, it is common to feel invisible. The male gaze, which determines 93% of projects that get produced, is responsible for the dearth of roles for women over a certain age. For these men, a woman’s power is tied to her sexuality, which, if you are to believe the casting breakdowns, only exists for women between the ages of 18 and 39. For decades I have been held to that 18-39 standard. Imagine the difference between an 18-year-old girl and a 39-year-old woman! And yet female roles are so often cast with no more consideration than their age.

With 116 my goal is to show that women over 40 have a complex sexual life, without restrictions or judgement. Not invisible. Love is complicated at any age. It can be messy, intriguing, and obsessive, as well as fulfilling. It can also be unexpected. The woman in 116 is in the power position, and the struggle between the man and woman to maintain, gain, or surrender power comprises their relationship and the story. So many films have an older male star and a much younger female co-star. I wanted to show that women are no different than men in that respect. I recently started submitting 116 to festivals and am happy to say it is an official selection to the 2017 Mykonos Biennale Film Festival.

I founded Shelter Theatre Group in the early ‘90s because of my dissatisfaction with available female roles. STG's  mission was to create plays by or about women. I have extended its mission to include all under-represented groups, through age-blind, color-blind, and gender-blind casting. With gender being so fluid now, it’s exciting to see men’s roles played by persons who don’t identify as male. It really opens the text up, especially the classics, that have been traditionally performed by all-male casts. 

KM:  Do you currently have any key alliances or enjoy collaborative relationships with specific producers or other production companies? How do you plan to grow your company?

JC: My acting/directing/writing/producing projects will create vertical and horizontal platforms on which to collaborate with other producers, writers, directors and production companies. Women almost have to be multi-hyphenates to succeed. While in post-production on 116, I landed a starring role in NBCUniversal’s remake of Francis Ford Coppola’s feature film Dementia 13, opening nation-wide in the US October 2017, that they produced with Pipeline Entertainment. They are great people and they have been helpful with my Shelter Film project. I look forward to future collaborations. Keep pushing!
 
 
Picture

Learn More:

Website - Shelter Film
Twitter @jcampanelliNYC
Official trailer for Dementia 13

​


​

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Her.Stories

7/21/2015

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PictureKate Kaminski of the Bluestocking Film Series in Portland, Maine
Guest Post: Why does film need more complex female protagonists?
  • Follow Kate! @BluestckngFilm
  • Support the trend!  #complexfemaleprotagonist

Ontario film studio fighting ‘celluloid ceiling’ for women

Women set to dominate at London Indian film festival 2015
 
Margaret Cho exposes screen sexism: If Women Ran Hollywood



Sundance Offers New Resource Tool for Female Filmmakers

Boo Ji Young and Shim Jae Myung Discuss Korean Women In Film

Geena Davis to launch gender inequality event at London Film Festival

First trio of Provincetown film institute residency find experience ‘super-aspirational'
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Her.Stories: Top doc filmmakers, Japan's female directors, Women in Zimbabwean film, Rape on screen, and more...

12/31/2012

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WFTV’s top 5 women in documentary filmmaking to look out for in 2013
at Doc Geeks

With More Women in Film, Has Anything Changed?
at Huffington Post

Women filmmakers to call the shots at IFFK 2012
at Manorama Online
Filmmaker’s angle on Africa (Filmmaker Amanda Sibanda)
at The Zimbabwean

Japan’s female directors make a strong showing
at Japan Times

‘Wadjda’ named DIFF’s best Arabic film
at Saudi Gazette

Don’t blame films for rapes, says director Bela Sehgal
at Times of India
Hitting the big league: Bangladesh and its women filmmakers
at The Daily Star

A woman for all seasons (Filmmaker Agnes Jaoui)
at Global Times

DCAA launches Emirati filmmaker project
at Screen Daily

2013 opens with women-centric multi starrers
at Times of India

Three-part series at Shoot Online:

A Look At Women In Production: Numbers, Personal Observations, Reflections (pt. I)

Minorities In Production, Part II: Reflections, Observations

Creating Opportunities for Women & Minorities In Production, Part III

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Her Film Project is a global initiative to advance equality in film through inclusive storytelling across race, gender, age, sexuality, and ability.
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